| Start
off by removing the rotors from the trailing arms. Do this
by removing the heat shields, they are held in by two 10mm
bolts. Next, unbolt the calipers 2x12mm and the caliper brackets
2x14mm. Use a Impact Driver (about 10-20 bucks at any auto
parts store) to remove the two disc retaining screws. DO NOT
use a regular screwdriver because it will almost always strip
the head of the retaining screws. Now take the rotors and
have them turned to make sure that they are within spec. If
it turns out that they are to thin to turn, I would suggest
buying Powerslot rotors because they are not very much more
than the AutoZone/pep boys price of 66 dollars for the set
(power slot are only 99 for the set). And the Powerslot rotors
will give you better stopping. |
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| Here
is a picture of all the parts that are needed for the brake
swap (there are some pictured that aren't needed but I chose
to get anyway) |
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| Start
by putting your car up on jack stands. I recommend putting
all four corners on the stands for easier brake bleeding later.
Jack stands are cheap anyway so why not? Remove the wheels. |
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| From
the inside of the car, remove the armrest by removing the
six Phillips head screws. When unscrewed, the armrest will
come off by pulling toward the rear of the car. |

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| Now,
remove the two bolts that hold the E-Brake cables in place.
disconnect the cables from the E-Brake handle. It will be
easier if your unscrew the adjusting bolt before disconnecting
the cable. P.S. make sure the E-Brake is not engaged. |
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| Pull
back the carpet from the back seat and push the two rubber
seals down through the holes where the cables come in. |
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| We
are now going to remove the brake fluid from the system. Loosen
the bleeder screw from one side and attach a bleeder hose
to it. put the other end in a bucket or other container. open
the cap for the master cylinder and pump the brakes until
no more fluid is coming out of the bleeder hose. |
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| Remove
the brake line at the point where it connect to the hard line
(unnumbered arrow) You will need to unscrew the line and then
remove the retaining clip. Position a jack underneath the
lower control arm so that it doesn't fall on your foot when
you unbolt it. Now remove the bolts for the trailing arm as
numbered (I took pics of these while reassembling, scroll
down and check them out to see some of these locations). number
one is the compensator arm (short piece that attaches the
trailing arm to the chassis) remove the bolt at the point
that connects to the chassis 1x10mm. Two is where the bushing
that goes through the trailing arm attaches to the chassis
2x12mm. Three is where the lower control arm meets the trailing
arm 1x10mm. Four is the where the shock meets the lower control
arm 1x10mm. And 5 is where the upper control arm meets the
trailing arm 1x10mm. |
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| Lower
the jack and place the trailing arm on the ground. Now you
will need to remove the old E-Brake cable. Remove the bolts
pictured. Remove the old trailing arm and set it off to the
side. Reinstall the new cables just like you removed them.
NOTE: when installing the cable, make sure to run the line
over the gas tank strap not underneath it. Press the rubber
seal on the cable into the opening of the chassis until it
seats firmly. |

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| Now
onto the rear brake line. Install it just as the old one was.
If you are installing steel lines, you will not be reinstalling
the clip because it comes with a retaining bolt instead. |
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| Use
the brake cleaner spray to give the calipers and hub assembly
a quick cleaning. You don't have to go crazy (unless you really
want). Just make sure that any dirt that may cause binding
or sticking is cleaned off. Now fit the rotor onto the hub
and use a Phillips head screwdriver to install the two retaining
screws into the rotor. You only have to snug them in.
Reattach the caliper bracket. Note from pic, I put the cardboard
there to protect the bottom of the rotor from the ground. |
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| Before
installing the new pads, apply some brake quiet to the pad
side of the pad shims. after a couple of minutes, place the
shim on the pad backing and install the pads. the pad with
the silver tab on it (wear indicator) goes on the backside
of the rotor. |
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| before
installing the caliper onto the caliper bracket, you will
need to expand the piston. Do this by placing a flat head
screwdriver in the cross slot and turning clockwise. The piston
will retract. Make sure that the rubber boot around the piston
does not bind. If it starts to bind or twist, stop and spray
some brake cleaner on it and then try again. You will want
to stop when the piston is almost flush with the rubber boot.
Make sure that the piston is aligned with one of the slots
facing down like in the pic. The pad has a nub that fits into
this slot. |

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| Since
you will most likely be getting the trailing arms from a junkyard,
they will probably have cut the old E-Brake cables and brake
lines (if not your can reuse the old ones) You will now need
to remove the old E-Brake cables from the calipers, There
are one or two bolt that hold the cable to the trailing arm
and a retaining clip where the cable goes through a bracket.
Also remove the end of the cable from the caliper by removing
the retaining clip from the retaining pin on the end of the
cable (middle arrow). Save the retaining clips and pin. Remove
the brake line by unscrewing the banjo bolt. make sure that
both washers come out. Reinstall Caliper onto the caliper
mounting bracket. Make sure to not get any old brake fluid
on the rotor. |
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| You
now need to reassemble the trailing arm in the reverse order.
Start by placing it on a jack and jacking it up until your
can install the bolt into the upper control arm. |
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| Next,
reinstall the bolt for the shock and where the lower control
arm meets the trailing arm. |
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| Install
the compensator arm bolt, install it in as near the same position
as it came out (you'll be able to tell because there will
be a clean area where the bolt came out. |
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| Install
the two bolts that hold the trailing arm to the chassis. Now
route the E-Brake cable through the trailing arm attach the
mounting brackets. The cable will need to go through the hole
on the trailing arm nearest the front of the car and the rubber
ball on the cable will sit in the second hole. attach the
cable end to the caliper and insert the retaining pin and
clip. |
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| Attach
the rear brake lines mounting bracket to the bracket on the
trailing arm. After cleaning the banjo bolt and washers (replace
if needed) attach the rear brake line to the caliper. If you
purchased the speed bleeders, install the one for the caliper
your working on now. Just unscrew the old one an screw the
new on in until it is hand snug. Repeat this process for the
other side of the car. |
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| Now
to switch the proportioning valve. Follow the sequence shown
in the picture to remove the lines. |
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| Next
remove the two mounting bolts. Installation is the reverse
of removal. In some cases (like mine) it may be a real pain
to get the lower mounting bolt in. If this happens you can
leave it out as there wont be much movement going on here
anyway. |
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| Now
it is time to bleed the brakes. If you are using the Speed
Bleeders, One at a time, loosen the bleed screw about 1-2
turns and attach the bleed hose to it with the other end in
a bottle, or bleed cup. set the container on top of the disk
or caliper so that it is above the level of the bleeder screw
(this just makes it easier to determine when there is no longer
bubbles coming out of the system. Now fill the master cylinder
and pump the brakes until no more air bubbles are coming out
of the system. Make sure to check and fill the master cylinder
ever 10-15 pumps to make sure that the fluid level isn't to
low to let more air into the system. tighten screw and go
on to the next one. Do this for all four calipers. when finished,
fill the master cylinder to the max level and replace the
lid. If you are not using Speed Bleeders, do the same as above
except put some fluid in the bottle or bleed cup so that there
is fluid abbot the end of the hose (this will create a one
way valve) now while someone pumps the brakes, watch for air
bubbles. When there are no more bubbles tighten the bleed
screw and proceed to the next one. Replace the two rear brake
heat shields. |
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| Reinstall
the wheels and lower the car off of the jack stands. You will
now need to adjust the E-Brake. Reinstall the cable ends the
same way that they were removed. replace both retaining bolts.
the middle screw is an adjusting screw, you will want to adjust
the parking brake until it is fully engaged at about 6-10
clicks. |
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| This
is now what you have. |
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| Now
that you are finished, you will need to test drive the car.
You will first make sure that the parking brake is working
by engaging it and (with the car in neutral) try pushing the
car (or if you are on an incline, let the car slowly roll
and engage the parking brake, it should stop the car. If not,
put the car in gear and readjust the cable.) Start the car
and go for a very slow drive. go about 10 mph and make sure
that the brakes stop the car. if everything seems to be working,
go about 25-30 mph and make sure that the brakes are stopping
the car. They will feel a little different than the old drums,
if the brakes feel spongy, there is a good chance that the
brakes were not bleed completely, if this happens, rebreed
the brakes. Now that you are don the most important thing
is to get an alignment. by doing this swap you will have thrown
off the rear thrust angle which will make your car feel very
loose in the rear and could potentially cause a wreck. I have
not yet installed the master cylinder. If I end up installing
it, I will add that to this install. |
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